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Last updated: 13 March 2024

Wooden Windows: Styles, Materials & Glass Options

wooden windows

Wooden windows are a must-consider option for any homeowner embarking on the journey of selecting the perfect windows for their home. These windows, often pieces of exceptional craftsmanship, can add that touch of elegance you always wanted.

When looking for these windows in the UK, the smartest choice is to consider the different styles, materials, and glass options available. From modern tilt and turn to traditional sash, wooden windows offer a plethora of options that can seamlessly complement any architectural design.

But why choose timber windows over other options like uPVC or aluminium-framed windows? The answer lies in the numerous advantages that wooden window frames bring. Just to name a few:

  • Unmatched Aesthetics
  • Exceptional Insulation
  • Longevity and Durability
  • Customisation Options

According to current industry standards, you can choose double or triple glazed timber windows. If none of these options is suitable for your property (e.g. buildings in conservation areas), you can complement single-pane windows with secondary glazing. Any of these options will improve your home’s energy efficiency and reduce the outside noise.

You may also be wondering about wooden window prices in the UK. Well, while more expensive than their uPVC and aluminium counterparts, wooden windows generally offer excellent long-term value for money. On average, wood replacement windows can cost between £240 and £1,860, excluding installation costs. Cheap wooden window frames may run down to £240, but you should always ensure that your windows are being supplied from a reputable supplier.

If you have already decided you won’t compromise on quality and style, wooden windows are the right choice. In this regard, the easiest and smartest way to get the right timber windows for your home is using GreenMatch’s free quotes service. Our team of experts on domestic energy solutions will:

  • save you from the stress of spending hours searching for installers
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Styles of timber windows

Timber frame windows offer a wide array of styles that can enhance the aesthetic appeal of your property. From classic to contemporary, here are some popular styles of wooden windows in the UK:

In addition to these styles, bespoke ready-made timber windows offer endless possibilities for customisation. This allows homeowners to select a unique and personalised wooden window design that perfectly complements their home’s architecture. From modern buildings to cottage windows.

Casement windows

Casement windows are a traditional style of windows characterised by hinged panels that open outward. They are renowned for their simple yet elegant design and can be customised to fit various sizes and shapes. Timber casement windows are among the most popular windows in the UK.

Wooden casement windows offer unique features. They are crafted from high-quality timber, providing a natural and warm aesthetic that adds character and charm to any home. Wooden casement windows can also be customised with different finishes and stains to match any home style.

Flush casement window

A timber flush casement window features panels that are flush with the frame when closed, creating a seamless and smooth appearance.

One of the main features of this type of timber frame window is its unique construction. The flush casement design creates a flush surface that enhances the overall appearance of the window. Its clean lines and modern aesthetic make it suitable for minimalist home styles.

Sash windows

Sash windows are a classic style of window that has been used for centuries. They are often found in traditional and period homes. The distinctive feature of sash windows is their vertically sliding panels, typically with multiple panes of glass. Sash windows can instantly enhance the aesthetics of any property, particularly those made out of wood.

Wooden sash windows are typically crafted using high-quality timber window sections, which not only add to their traditional appeal but also provide durability and longevity. They can be customised to match specific designs and style preferences, with options for different finishes, glazing, and hardware.

Tilt and turn windows

Tilt and turn windows are a contemporary style of window that offers versatility in terms of functionality and aesthetics. These windows can be tilted inwards for ventilation or opened fully for easy cleaning and maintenance. This dual-functionality makes them a popular choice for modern homes where convenience and efficiency are key considerations.

Wooden tilt and turn windows offer improved aesthetics, as wood can add an appealing design touch. Ready-made wooden windows can be crafted using high-quality materials. Each timber window section increases the durability and strength of the unit as a whole.

Bay windows

Bay windows project outward from the main wall of the house, creating a bay or alcove inside the room. Bay windows are known for their panoramic views, increased natural light, and unique design that adds character and charm to a home’s interior and exterior.

Timber bay windows offer an even more stylish and durable option. Timber-framed windows are known for their strength, durability, and natural beauty. Wooden bay windows can also be customised to match any design and style preferences.

Bow windows

Wooden bow windows are a distinctive and graceful architectural feature that can add elegance and character to any home. Bow windows are similar to bay windows in that they project outward from the main wall of the house, creating a curved or rounded shape. However, unlike bay windows which typically have three panels, bow windows typically have four or more panels that create a continuous curve, resembling a bow shape.

Timber-framed bow windows can be customised to suit the specific design and style preferences of a home, with options for different wood species, finishes, and glazing. With their distinctive and elegant appearance, wooden bow windows can enhance the aesthetic appeal of a home while adding a touch of timeless beauty.

As you can see, there are many options to choose from for your wooden windows. If you are unsure which one is the most suitable for your home, we can put you in touch with up to 4 top-rated suppliers in your area for expert advice. This is way more effective and faster than if you search for wood windows online quotes yourself.

At GreenMatch, we’ve partnered up with timber windows manufacturers across the UK. They all are certified installers meeting the highest industry quality standards. This means that we are in the best possible position to help you find your dream wooden windows. Our service is 100% free, and you are not obliged to accept any quote you receive.

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Why choose timber windows?

There are several compelling reasons to choose timber windows for your home. Firstly, timber frame windows offer unmatched aesthetics that can enhance the overall beauty and character of your home. The natural warmth and charm of wood make timber windows a popular choice for both traditional and contemporary homes.

With their unique grain patterns and rich colours, timber window frames can add a touch of elegance and sophistication to any property, creating a warm and inviting ambience.

In addition to their aesthetic appeal, timber windows have exceptional insulation properties. Wood is a natural insulator, offering superior thermal performance compared to other window frame materials. Wooden window frames help to maintain a comfortable indoor environment while reducing energy costs and your carbon footprint.

Another reason is their longevity and durability. Wood is a strong and durable material that can withstand time. When properly maintained and treated, timber window frames can resist decay, rot, and insect infestation, ensuring long-term durability and stability. This can translate into a wise investment, as windows with wooden frames can last for decades.

Lastly, timber windows offer customisation options that allow you to tailor them to your specific design preferences. Wooden window frames can be easily customised in terms of wood species, finishes, colours, and designs, allowing you to create windows that perfectly match your home’s style and aesthetics. Whether you prefer a traditional or modern look, timber windows can be crafted to suit your unique taste and design requirements.

Are timber windows better than uPVC?

Comparing timber windows vs uPVC windows usually leads to divided opinions, as both options have their advantages and disadvantages. The right choice depends on your specific needs and preferences.

To help you make an informed decision, let’s compare the pros and cons of timber windows and uPVC windows:

Advantages of timber windows
  • Aesthetics: A timber frame window’s look is practically unmatched. The unique grain patterns and rich colours of timber create a timeless and elegant appearance that can complement various architectural styles.
  • Longevity: How long do wooden windows last? When properly maintained and treated, a timber window frame can last for several decades. All wood windows are durable and sturdy, and can provide long-term performance
Disadvantages of timber windows:
  • Maintenance: Timber windows require regular maintenance, including painting, staining, and sealing, to protect them from moisture, rot, and decay. This maintenance can be time-consuming and costly, especially in harsh weather conditions.
  • Cost: Timber windows tend to be more expensive upfront compared to uPVC windows, as timber is a natural material that requires careful sourcing and processing. Additionally, ongoing maintenance costs should also be considered.
Advantages of uPVC windows
  • Low Maintenance: uPVC windows are known for their low maintenance requirements. They are resistant to moisture, rot, and decay, and do not require painting or sealing. Cleaning uPVC windows is also relatively easy, making them a convenient option for busy homeowners.
  • Cost-effective: uPVC windows are generally more affordable upfront compared to timber windows. The manufacturing process of uPVC windows is efficient, resulting in a cost-effective option for many homeowners.
Disadvantages of uPVC windows
  • Aesthetics: uPVC windows featuring wood effect patterns are common in the UK. They are also available in different colours and shades. Even though they may not offer the same natural beauty as timber windows. uPVC windows may not be as visually appealing for those who value the charm and character of timber.
  • Longevity: uPVC windows may not have the same longevity as timber windows. Over time, uPVC windows can degrade and discolour due to exposure to harsh weather conditions. This may require replacement of the entire window rather than just repainting or refinishing. Nevertheless, their average lifespan is around 25 years.

Which is better: wood or aluminium windows?

As in the previous section, the answer to this question depends on your needs and preferences. Here are the pros and cons of aluminium windows:

Advantages of aluminium windows
  • Durability & Low Maintenance: Aluminium windows are known for their exceptional durability and strength. They are resistant to rust, rot, and decay, and can withstand harsh weather conditions, making them suitable for coastal or high-moisture areas. Similar to uPVC windows, they can be easily cleaned with regular household cleaning products.
  • Modern Aesthetics: Aluminium windows offer a sleek and modern aesthetic that can complement contemporary architectural styles. They are available in a wide range of finishes and colours, allowing for customisation.
Disadvantages of aluminium windows
  • Thermal Conductivity & Condensation: Aluminium is a good conductor of heat, which means that aluminium windows may not provide the same level of insulation as timber framed windows or uPVC windows. Aluminium windows thermal conductivity makes them prone to condensation, which can result in moisture buildup and potential issues with mould if not properly managed. However, most aluminium windows are fitted with a thermal break to prevent natural heat loss.
  • Cost: Aluminium windows tend to be more expensive upfront compared to uPVC windows. However, a window frame made of aluminium may be less expensive than a similar window frame in timber.
Comparing window frame materials
MaterialAestheticsLongevityMaintenanceInsulation propertiesCost
Timber☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆
uPVC☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆
Aluminium☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆
* The more stars, the better.

Still wondering what type of window is best for you? Don’t be worried, it is a difficult choice. In most cases, only a certified professional can accurately determine what are the windows that best meet your home’s needs and your budget. 

Luckily, at GreenMatch we count on a nationwide network of trusted suppliers ready to provide you with tailor-made quotes for high-quality windows. Click the button below, and we will put you in contact with up to 4 top-rated window suppliers in your area. You are not obliged to accept any quotes you receive.

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Softwood vs hardwood windows

Deciding the type of wood for your home’s windows is not an easy task either. Both have benefits and drawbacks. Softwood windows are typically made from fast-growing coniferous trees, such as pine or spruce, while hardwood windows are crafted from slower-growing deciduous trees, such as oak or mahogany.

You can find and buy either softwood or hardwood windows online with relative ease. Just be aware of their differences and respective pros and cons.

One of the main differences between softwood and hardwood windows is their durability. Hardwood window frames are known for their exceptional strength and longevity, thanks to their dense grain structure. They are less susceptible to rot, decay, and insect infestation, making them ideal for areas with high moisture or insect activity. 

On the other hand, softwood windows are more affordable due to their faster growth rate and more readily available supply. But they may require more maintenance and treatment to protect against moisture and pests.

In terms of aesthetics, hardwood windows are often prized for their natural beauty and rich, distinctive grain patterns. They can provide a timeless and elegant look to any home, particularly oak-framed windows that exude warmth and character.

Softwood windows may have a lighter colour and more uniform appearance, which can be stained or painted to achieve the desired look. However, softwood windows may require more frequent repainting or refinishing to maintain their appearance compared to hardwood windows.

Softwood vs Hardwood Windows
CostDurabilityMaintenanceAesthetics
Softwood windows win by unanimous decisionHardwood windows win by unanimous decisionHardwood windows win by split decisionDraw. Both can achieve excellent results.

Timber window glass options

glazing options for timber windows

Regarding glazing options for timber windows, homeowners have a variety of options to consider. Wooden framed windows can be paired with different types of glass to achieve specific performance and aesthetic requirements.

Double-glazed windows are probably the most popular option. However, triple glazing and secondary glazing are also available for wooden windows. 

In addition to the number of glass panes, you can also choose special types of glass that can enhance the window’s performance in a number of ways. This includes Low-E glass for added thermal efficiency or toughened and laminated glass for increased security.

You can also receive window grants for double glazing, which can make them potentially far cheaper.

Double-glazed wood windows

Double glazing is the standard for new and replacement windows made of timber. In the UK, government-enforced efficiency standards mandate that new and replacement windows must be double-glazed and achieve a U-Value of 1.4 W/(m²K). The U-Value measures the rate of heat transfer through the window.

This makes double-glazed wooden windows a more energy-efficient option compared to single glazing, which has an average U-Value closer to 5.2 W/(m²K).

Triple-glazed wood windows

Triple glazing provides an even more energy-efficient alternative to double glazing. Unlike double glazing, which consists of two sheets of glass, triple glazing includes three layers. A window made of timber featuring triple glazing can achieve a U-Value as low as 0.8 W/(m²K).

While this may be the ideal choice for those seeking the highest level of insulation and thermal performance, the cost is much higher as well. On average, triple glazing costs up to 50% more than double glazed wooden window prices.

Wood windows secondary glazing

If you live in a listed building or a conservation area, changing existing windows may require permission due to strict preservation regulations. So you may be unable to upgrade to double or triple glazing. These options could potentially thicken the window, which may not be permitted in such cases.

In such scenarios, secondary glazing can be a viable alternative for enhancing thermal efficiency without significantly altering the appearance of the window. Secondary glazing involves installing an additional layer of glazing to the existing window, creating an extra barrier that helps to reduce heat loss and noise infiltration.

Installing secondary glazing is much easier, demands less time and it is much simpler than glass replacement to double or triple glazing.

The U-value for secondary glazing is approximately 1.6 W/(m²K), making it an effective and practical solution.

Get the best bespoke timber windows deal

Comparing quotes from different suppliers is the most effective way to get the best deals for wood replacement windows. By doing this, you can identify which provider offers the most competitive price for your desired timber window style.

Second, in addition to prices, you can check the quality of the products and services offered by the companies you’ve shortlisted. This includes the window’s energy efficiency, durability, and overall performance.

Moreover, having multiple quotes at hand gives you an advantage when negotiating with suppliers. You can use these wooden windows online quotes to ask for a better deal.

However, manually searching for the best timber windows in the UK, contacting local window companies and requesting quotes one by one can be tedious and time-consuming. This is where GreenMatch can help you. Our free quotes service is designed to provide assistance in finding top installers in your area, ensuring you get the best deal.

Click the button below to get your free, no-obligation quotes and have your new wooden windows installed in no time.

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Luis Antonio Gómez Pérez

Luis Antonio is a seasoned Content Writer with international journalism experience. His writing style, enriched by a Master’s in Journalism, contributes informative content to GreenMatch on topics including low-carbon heating systems.

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